Pakistan Confirms Its First Monkeypox Case Of 2024
What is Monkeypox?
Monkeypox is a rare infectious disease caused by the monkeypox virus. The virus is part of the same family of viruses that cause smallpox, but is not as severe.
Symptoms of Monkeypox
Symptoms of monkeypox include:
- Fever
- Headache
- Muscle aches
- Backache
- Swollen lymph nodes
- A rash that can appear anywhere on the body
Transmission of Monkeypox
Monkeypox is transmitted through contact with an infected person or animal. The virus can be spread through the following:
- Direct contact with the rash of an infected person
- Contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person
- Contact with contaminated objects
- Animal bites or scratches
Treatment for Monkeypox
There is no specific treatment for monkeypox, but the symptoms can be treated. Treatment may include:
- Antiviral medications
- Pain relievers
- Antibiotics
Prevention of Monkeypox
There are no vaccines available to prevent monkeypox, but there are some things you can do to reduce your risk of infection:
- Avoid contact with infected people or animals
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose, or mouth
- Cover any open wounds
Outlook For Monkeypox
Most people who get monkeypox recover within a few weeks. However, the infection can be serious in some cases, especially for people with weakened immune systems.
References
- World Health Organization. (2023). Monkeypox. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/monkeypox
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023). Monkeypox. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/
- National Institutes of Health. (2023). Monkeypox. Retrieved from https://www.nih.gov/news-events/news-releases/nih-researchers-provide-new-insights-monkeypox-virus-infection
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